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Fela Ransome-Kuti In addition to being a musician, Fela was a political activist and a Pan-Africanist. He was a defender of African culture, and was influenced Black Power. He travelled to Ghana, where he discovered new musical influences. He wrote songs intended to be political attacks on the Nigerian government, and an international order that exploited Africa systematically. His music was radical and uncompromising. Fela Ransome-Kuti was born Abeokuta Fela ransome-Kuti was known in the 1970s and 1980s for his political views that were wildly out of control and abrasive music. Many of his songs were direct criticisms of the Nigerian government and the military dictatorships which took over the country during that time. He also criticized his fellow Africans who supported these dictatorships. Fela's rebellion against oppressive governments cost him dearly. He was arrested, beaten and jailed several times. In fact, he once claimed to be “a prisoner of the Kalakuta Republic.” He also founded his own political party, the Movement for the Advancement of the People MOP, also known as MOP. Funmilayo Ransome Kuti was Fela's mother. She was a feminist leader and women's rights activist who is famous throughout the world. She was a teacher as well as an active member of the Abeokuta Women's Union. She also helped organize the first preschool classes in Abeokuta. She was a suffragist and was active in the Nigerian Independence Movement. She was a close kin of the writer and Nobel laureate Wole Soyinka. Ransome-Kuti was an avid advocate of Pan-Africanism and socialism. She was a strong supporter of Pan-Africanism and socialism. Ransome-Kuti was influenced in her work by the Black Power movement and the works of Malcolm X and Eldridge Cleaver. She was a member of the African Renaissance Movement. Despite his aversion to Western culture and the oppressive Nigerian government, Fela was able to attract a large following worldwide with his music. His music was a mixture of jazz, Afrobeats and rock heavily inspired by American jazz clubs. He was also a staunch anti-racist. Fela's rebelliousness against the Nigerian government led to numerous arrests and beatings. However, it did not deter his desire to continue touring the United States and Europe. In 1984, he was again snubbed by the military government and was detained on dubious charges of smuggling currency. The incident prompted international human rights groups to intervene and the government to back down. Nevertheless, Kuti continued to record and perform until his death in 1997. He was buried in the Kalakuta Cemetery, Abeokuta. The Fela Museum is located in the city. He was a musician A passionate Pan-Africanist, Fela was adamant about using his music as a form of social protest. Using his funk-driven Afrobeat style, he criticised the Nigerian government while inspiring activists from all over the world. Fela was born in 1938 in Abeokuta, Nigeria. He was the son of Funmilayo Runsome-Kuti, a fierce anticolonialist and leader of the Nigerian women's movement. His mother as well as his grandparents was a physician who was an anti-colonialist. His life's work was to fight for the rights and liberties of the oppressed. Fela began a career in the field of musician in the year 1958, after his departure from medical school. He wanted to pursue his passion for the music. He began playing highlife, a cult music genre that fuses traditional African rhythms with Western instruments, as well as jazz. He started his first band in London and was able to develop his skills in the musical capital of Europe. After his return to Nigeria, he developed Afrobeat which combines the lyrics of agitprop with danceable beats. The new sound caught on in Nigeria and across the continent, becoming one of the most influential forms of African music. In the 1970s the political activism of Fela put him in direct conflict with Nigerian military regimes. The regime feared that his music would motivate people to fight against their oppressors and to overturn the status-quo. Despite repeated attempts to disarm him, Fela continued to make fierce and supremely danceable music until the end of his life. He died in 1997 from complications related to AIDS. While Fela was alive, lines of people were always out the door to watch him perform at his nightclub in Lagos known as Afrika Shrine. He also set up a commune, the Kalakuta Republic, which served as his recording studio, club and spiritual space. The commune also served as an arena for political speeches. Fela critiqued the Nigerian government, as well as world leaders like Ronald Reagan, Margaret Thatcher and P.W. Botha, South African Premier. Botha. His legacy continues to live in the wake of his death due to complications related to AIDS. His Afrobeat sound has inspired a number of artists like Beyonce and Wyclef Jean. Jay Z also cites his influence. He was a mysterious person who was a lover of music women, music, and an evening out however his real legacy is in his unwavering efforts to defend the oppressed. He was a Pan-Africanist The renowned Nigerian multi-instrumentalist and political activist Fela Anikulapo-Kuti was a Pan-Africanist, bringing his unique musical style to the cause of the people. He was a master of mixing African culture with American jazz and funk. He also used his music as a way to critique Nigeria's oppressive regime. He continued to speak out and fight for his beliefs even though he was often beaten and arrested. Fela was born into the prestigious Ransome-Kuti family that included artists and anti-colonialists. His mother Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti was an educator and feminist, while his father, Israel Oludotun Ransome Kuti, assisted in to establish a union of teachers. He grew up singing and listening to the traditional songs and the rhythms of highlife, a mix of jazz standards, soul songs and Ghanaian hymns. Fela's worldview was formed by this musical legacy. He was determined to bring Africa and the world together. In 1977, Fela released Zombie, an album that compared the police to a mindless horde who will follow any command, and brutalize the populace. The track irritated the military authorities, who surrounded his home and destroyed his home. They beat all of them, including Fela's wives and children. His mother was thrown from a window, and passed away the following year from injuries she sustained during the attack. The invasion fueled Fela's anti-government activism. He founded a commune, the Kalakuta Republic. It also was a studio used for recording. He also formed an opposition party and split from the Nigerian state and his music became more centered on social issues. In 1979, he took his mother's coffin to the ruling junta's headquarters in Lagos and was later beaten for his efforts. Fela was a warrior who was unstoppable and never bowed to the status established order. He knew the injustice of fighting an ineffective and unjust power however he did not give up. He was a symbol of the spirit of determination, and in this way he was truly hero. He was a man who fought against every obstacle and, by doing so, changed the course of history. His legacy continues to live on today. fela case settlements passed away in 1997. The passing of Fela has been a crushing blow to his fans around the world. He was 58 years old when he died and his funeral was attended by a large number of people. The family of the deceased said that the cause of death was heart failure caused by AIDS. Fela played a major role in the development and evolution of Afrobeat music Afrobeat music is a genre that blends traditional Yoruba rhythms, jazz and American funk. His political activism led him to be taken into custody and beat by the Nigerian police. He refused to be silenced. He encouraged others to resist the corrupt rule of the Nigerian military regime and advocated Africanism. Fela was also a major influencer on the Black Power movement in the United States, which inspired him to continue fighting for Africa. In his later years, Fela suffered from skin lesions and dramatic weight loss. These symptoms indicated he was suffering from AIDS. He was an AIDS denier and he refused treatment, but eventually succumbed to the disease. Fela Kuti's legacy will live for generations to come. Kuti's songs are a powerful statement of political opinion that challenges the status-quo. He was a revolutionary who aimed to change the way that Africans were treated. He used his music as a method of social protest and fought against colonialism. His music had a significant impact on making a difference in the lives of many Africans and the world will remember him for his contributions. Fela collaborated with numerous producers throughout his career to develop his unique sound. Some of the producers he worked with included EMI producer Jeff Jarratt, British dub master Dennis Bovell and keyboardist Wally Badarou. His music was a blend of traditional African beats, American funk, and jazz, which earned him a global following. He was a polarizing person in the world of music and was often critical of Western culture. Fela is famous for his controversial music and his lifestyle. He smoked marijuana in public and had numerous affairs with women. Despite his raunchy life, he was a staunch activist and fought for the rights of the poor in Nigeria. His music had a profound impact on Africans who lived their lives and helped them to embrace their culture.